UKO GAZI GATO YAKORESHEJE

INKINGI EBYIRI
Ijambo imirongo ibiri yerekana ko moteri ikura imbaraga im-pulse igihe cyose piston yamanutse.Ubusanzwe silinderi ifite ibyambu bibiri, cyangwa ibice, kimwe (bita icyambu cyo gufata) kugirango yemere ivangwa rya peteroli yo mu kirere, ikindi cyemerera imyuka yatwitse guhungira mu kirere.Ibyo byambu bitwikiriwe kandi bidapfundikijwe na piston uko izamuka ikamanuka.
Iyo piston igenda hejuru, umwanya wafashe mugice cyo hepfo ya moteri ihinduka icyuho.Umwuka wihuta kugirango wuzuze icyuho, ariko mbere yuko winjira, ugomba kunyura muri atomizer witwa carburetor,
aho itora ibitonyanga.Umwuka usunika gufungura icyuma cy'isoko hejuru yikingura mu gikarito kandi hamwe na lisansi yinjira mu kabati.
Iyo piston yimutse, irasunika haba kurubingo ruhuza na crankshaft, hamwe nuruvange rwa lisansi yumuyaga nabyo, bikabigabanya.Mugihe runaka, piston ipfundura icyambu cyo gufata.Icyambu kiyobora kuva i
crankcase kuri silinderi hejuru ya piston, yemerera ivangwa ryamavuta yo mu kirere ivanze muri crankcase gutembera muri silinderi.
Noneho reka turebe imbaraga nyazo zingirakamaro muri 1-2, duhereye kuri piston mugice cyo hasi ya stroke-hejuru-hasi muri silinderi.Uruvange rwa peteroli yo mu kirere rutemba kandi rutangiye gusunika imyuka yaka
hanze icyambu gisohoka, nacyo kikaba kitagaragara.

Piston itangira kuzamuka, icyarimwe irangiza akazi ko gusunika imyuka yaka yaka ikava ku cyambu gisohoka, no guhagarika imvange y’amavuta yo mu kirere muri silinderi.Iyo piston igeze hejuru ya
silinderi, piston itwikiriye ibyambu bibiri, kandi ivangwa rya peteroli yo mu kirere irahagarikwa cyane.Kuri ubu, icyuma gicometse, gishyizwe mucyumba cyo gutwika, gitanga urumuri rutwika imvange.Umubare munini wo kwikuramo, niko imbaraga ziturika, niko umuvuduko wo kumanuka kuri piston.
Piston ihatirwa kumanuka ikohereza imbaraga zinyuze mu nkoni ihuza inkoni, ikayihindura.Piston yamanuka nayo irambura icyambu gisohoka, hanyuma icyambu cyo gufata hanyuma cyongera gutangira
akazi ko guhagarika ivangwa rya peteroli ivanze mwikariso, kugirango ihatire gutembera muri silinderi hejuru.
Nubwo moteri nyinshi zinziga ebyiri zikoresha flapper valve, yitwa urubingo, mumutwe, moteri zimwe ntizikora.Bafite icyambu cya gatatu, gitwikiriwe kandi kidapfundikijwe na fhe piston, cyemerera imvange ya peteroli yo mu kirere gutembera muri
ubusa muri crankcase yakozwe na piston igenda hejuru.Reba 1-3.